Newari cuisines in Kathmandu
Newari Cuisines

Newari Cuisine - The Most Popular Newari Food in Nepal

Newari food combines the influences of different cultures with the local vegetables, lentils, dairy products and meat from animals such as buffalo, goat and chicken.

Swostika Sapkota
Author | Swostika Sapkota Date Published:

Newari cuisine is a style of Nepalese cuisine that evolved over the ages in Kathmandu among the Newars. The country's most renowned culinary specialty, in which over 200 meals are included, is Newa cuisine. Food is essential to Newar culture. Food is prepared for various occasions, depending on the weather and nutritional requirements of the body. The lavish eating of Newars has earned them a reputation. Dining rituals during feasts and events have spiritual significance.

The Newari cuisine was created over the years by the Newars of the valley. Because they are the native people of the valley, Newars have been farming this fertile soil for many generations. There are more than 200 distinct dishes in Newari cuisine, each with its own unique taste that you will not find anywhere else.

Table Of Content

Table Of Content

    Significance of Newari Cuisine

    •  Newari cuisine is one of the oldest cuisines in the world, and it has been celebrated as a symbol of Newar heritage.
    • The Newari cuisine has not only represented the Newar people, but it has also symbolized the entire nation of Nepal. Many international tourists from all across the world enjoy and prefer Newari foods.
    • Nepalese cuisine is known for its diversity, representing Nepal and the Nepali people's unique customs and traditions.

    Newari Foods

    The Newari foods, which grew out of Nepalese cooking, have established themselves as one of the most popular and important on the Nepalese menu. For generations, Newar people in Nepal have been developing their own cuisines. It's impossible to overemphasize the significance of food in Newar culture.

    The unique flavor and variety of traditional Newari cuisine have been appreciated for decades. Nepal is home to a number of distinct ethnic indigenous groups, namely the Newars. The culture of the Newars is very colorful and food plays an important role in their cultural lives. Newari cuisine is more diverse than any other Nepali cuisine. 

    The diversity of Newari cuisine is due to the Newar people's habitation. They have been living in Kathmandu for many years, which has the best farmland. As a result of this, they had access to a wide range of crops, resulting in a varied diet. The Newars, like other ancient peoples, have a rich culture owing to their unique way of life. The Newari people are bound together by their customs and celebration of numerous holidays, which creates a sense of brotherhood and collaboration. Another element that contributes to Newari people's closeness is their rich diet culture. Almost every Newari holiday includes the preparation of customized Newari cuisine and sharing it with family, friends, and acquaintances.

    The traditional meal, which is Ja (Daily Rice Meals served with Ken (Lentil Soup) and Tarkari (Vegetable Dishes), is the first portion; second are the regular snack dishes, which are Baji (Beaten Rice eaten with Vegetable or La (Meat Dishes) as the Afternoon Snack). The last is the Bhoye [Feast] which comprises meat and vegetable dishes served with beaten rice. 

    List of 11 Popular Authentic Newari Cuisines

    1. Choila

    1. Saphu Mhicha

    1. Chatamari

    1. Bara

    1. Yomari

    1. Lakhamari

    1. Chyang

    1. Samay Baji

    1. Juju Dhau

    1. Gwaramari

    1. Kachila

    Authentic Newari Cuisine

    It might be difficult to pick any Newari cuisine from the menu due to the numerous selections. When you're having it for the first time, it's especially tough. So, here are some must-try dishes from the traditional and delectable Newari cuisine that you shouldn't miss:

    Choila

    Choila, also known as chhwela or Chhoyela, is a popular Newari dish made with spiced grilled buffalo meat. Chhoyela is often eaten with rice flakes (chiura). The flavor of Choila is very fiery and mouth-watering. It is a popular ingredient in festivals among the Newar community, and its presence in meals is necessary during certain occasions. It is one of the major ingredients used to make Samay Baji.

    Choila

    This is one of the spicy foods that Newars enjoy, and it's all about the spices. Of course, there's salt, cumin, chilly flakes, and turmeric, but then again it all depends on where you eat this dish. Because each family has its own modifications, the flavor varies from location to location.

    Sapu Mhicha

    Sapu Mhicha is a Nepalese specialty that consists of buffalo leaf tripe stuffed with bone marrow. It's cooked and fried, just like other dishes. Sapu Mhicha is an exclusive flavor from the Newari cuisines of the Kathmandu Valley.

    Sapu mhicha

    The marrow becomes jellified after being fried and the skin becomes crunchy. When you bite through the skin, the insides become emulsified with flavors. It's smooth and mild on the tongue, with just enough of a spice flavor to keep it interesting. 

    Chatamari

    It's also called "Newari Pizza." It's a pizza-like dish with a range of toppings. It's a typical and traditional Newar specialty that's only available during special occasions for the entire family to enjoy.

    Chatamari

    Chatamari is now commonly consumed as a snack and may be found on many restaurant menus. People enjoy adding eggs, beef, corn, mushrooms, onions, and other ingredients to their Chatamari dishes according to their likes.

    Bara

    Bara is a popular, healthy, and hygienic Newari traditional dish composed of black lentils. It's one of Nepal's most beloved meals, and it's also nutritious and tasty.

    Bara

    The beans are soaked overnight in water and washed multiple times the following day till the bean peel comes off. After that, it is ground into a thick paste with spices, ginger, and salt added to taste as required. Customers may select the top of the bara, egg, meat, or vegetables. The Newars practice a variety of rituals around the celebration of their culture.

    Yomari

    Yomari, also known as Yamari, is a Nepalese Newar sweet dish made with rice flour and filled with sweeter ingredients such as Chaku (molasses) or Khuwa. The delicacy plays a vital part in Newa culture and is an essential component of the festival Yomari Punhi. Yomari is considered to be a local creation that is both delectable and beneficial.

    Yomari

    On the full moon of Thinlaa: (the second month of Nepal Sambat) or Marga Shukla Paksha, Newa communities gather to celebrate Yomari Punhi, when they make yomari in all shapes and sizes. It is adored and liked by everyone since it is a delectable dish to eat.

    Lakhamari

    Lakhamari is a Newari confection that comes in two forms. It's a hard and crispy sweet that melts in your mouth like heaven when you eat it. It's one of Nepal's most well-known desserts, and it's also available in the market stalls throughout Kathmandu since the majority of valley residents are Newar people.

    Lakhamari

    The main ingredients are flour, sugar, and butter. In Newari wedding traditions, a beautiful and large Lakhamari is utilized. It's quite sweet, crispy, and delicious. On a daily basis, it's eaten as a snack.

    Chyang (Thon)

    The Newari people's rice beer is called Chyang in Nepali. It's a very popular Nepalese beverage made from rice that's commonly consumed at almost every jatras and ceremony. It is prepared after the rice is soaked and fermented for several days. Chyang has a sweet and a sort of tangy flavor.

    Aila

    Samay Baji

    Samay Baji is a classic and traditional dish that is often served as an appetizer or the first course of a meal. It is synonymous with beginnings and celebrations among Newars. The dish stands for good luck, fortune, joy, and longevity.

    Samay baji

    Samay Baji consists of many items on a single plate. The items are:

    Chiura (Beaten Rice), Samay (Newari term for puffed rice), Bhatmas (Black Soybeans), Palu (finely cut ginger), Bara, Chatamari, Choila, Fried and Boiled Egg, etc. 

    There are also side dishes, such as spicy potatoes, spinach, and boiled beans, to complete the meal. (local white wine specific to Newars) The dish is completed with a pickle made of radish, cucumber, carrot, and sour berries known as achar (lapsi). It's a hearty supper served on a plate.

    Juju Dhau

    The most well-known brand of yogurt in Nepal is Juju Dhau, which is made especially in the Bhaktapur Valley of Kathmandu. The Newars make a sweet yogurt known as "Dhau." In the Newari language, Juju Dhau means "The King Yogurt."

    Juju dhau

    It is a delectable and aromatic dish that your taste buds will undoubtedly enjoy. It has great significance in the Newari community during celebrations.

    Gwaramari

    Gwaramari is a Nepalese Newari specialty that's quite popular. Gwaramari means "round bread" in the Newari language. It's a traditional Newari breakfast dish that's often accompanied by chutney or milk tea. Warm is the best temperature to serve it. 

    Gwaramari

    Kachila

    Kachila is a Newar specialty dish made with marinated raw minced buffalo meat. The name kachila comes from the words Kachyu, which means raw, and La, which refers to meat. It is  one of the most well-known Newari delicacies and is preferred by the Newari cuisine lovers.

    kachila

    Related Article: Best Newari Restaurants in Kathmandu Valley

    Other Non-veg Newari delicacies

    Buff Sekuwa

    Buff sekuwa is the meat roasted in the  wood fire in the local Newari style.

    Fokso

    It is one of the most preferred Newari delicacies which is uniquely prepared. The lungs of the goat are fried and served.

    Jibro Fry

    It is a delicious Newari dish where the tongue of the buffalo is fried and served in a tasty manner.

    Newari Bhutan

    It is one of the most popular Newari fast foods. Bhutan is simply the frying and serving of the buffalo’s digestive organs.

    Nhya - Pu

    Nhya - pu simply means brain in Newari. It is the cuisine which is prepared by frying the brains of the buffalo.

    Other Veg Newari delicacies

    Bhatmas

    Bhatmas is a savory bite that might be served as a main dish or side dish with other dishes like Choila.

    Aalu Tama

    Aalu Tama is a famous soup dish which is made by the fermented bamboo shoots. They are sour, tangy and tasty in nature.

    Pickles

    These are prepared by cutting cucumbers, potatoes, radishes and mixing them with different flavorful spices which will be very tasty.

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